New Hampshire State Taxes: A Simple Guide
New Hampshire does not tax most wage income, has no general state sales tax, but does tax certain types of interest and dividends and relies on local property taxes. This guide explains the basics in simple language.
âšī¸Important: This is a general overview. New Hampshire tax rules and rates can change. Always check official state guidance or talk with a tax professional for current details.
đIncome tax on interest and dividends
New Hampshire does not have a broad income tax on wages and salaries. Historically, it has taxed certain interest and dividend income above specific thresholds (and this area has been evolving over time).
- âMost wage earners do not pay a New Hampshire tax on their paychecks.
- âĸDepending on the year and current law, people with significant investment income may need to file a New Hampshire return for interest and dividends.
Note: Because this area can change, check current New Hampshire Department of Revenue Administration guidance for exact rules and thresholds.
â No general state sales tax
New Hampshire does not impose a general statewide sales tax on most retail purchases. That means:
- âYou usually will not see a state sales tax line at checkout.
- âĸCertain specific taxes or fees may still apply (for example, on rooms and meals, or other specialized transactions).
Note: This guide focuses on the broad picture and does not cover every specialized tax or fee in New Hampshire.
đĄProperty taxes
New Hampshire relies heavily on local property taxesto fund schools and local government services. Property taxes are set and collected by cities and towns, based on assessed real property values.
- âĸHomeowners receive property tax bills from their municipality.
- âĸProperty tax rates and assessments vary significantly by town and school district.
- âĸSome taxpayers may qualify for exemptions or credits, particularly for a primary residence or for certain age/income brackets.
đPutting New Hampshire taxes together
A typical New Hampshire resident may see:
- âĸFederal income tax (Form 1040)
- âĸPossible New Hampshire tax on interest and dividend income, if applicable under current law
- âNo broad state sales tax on most purchases
- âĸLocal property taxes if they own a home
Understanding basic filing rules at the federal level makes it easier to see how New Hampshire's unique approach fits into your overall tax picture.